Looking for Wedding Traditions from all over the world? We’ve gathered the complete guide for weddings in different countries and religions – including how they celebrate, gifting etiquette, traditional clothing, and more.
Weddings are filled with unique traditions and festivities! Add to the celebrations with a memorable gift experience or a thoughtful gift.
To help you explore wedding traditions, this article is organized into:
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- Wedding Traditions and Etiquette in Different Countries
- Mexican Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Indian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Chinese Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Filipino Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Italian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Greek Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- German Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Japanese Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Polish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Korean Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Scottish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Russian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- French Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Hawaiian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Arabic Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Bulgarian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Wedding Traditions and Etiquette in Different Religions
- Jewish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Catholic Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Muslim Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Hindu Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Buddhist Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Conclusion
Wedding Traditions and Etiquette in Different Countries
Weddings in different countries are rich with unique customs and practices that reflect diverse cultures and histories. From elaborate ceremonies to specific etiquette, each country offers its own distinctive way of celebrating love and union. Explore the fascinating traditions and protocols that make weddings special across different cultures.
Mexican Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Las Arras: During the ceremony, the groom presents the bride with 13 gold coins, known as “Las Arras,” which symbolize his commitment to provide for her.
- El Lazo: A large rosary or lasso is placed around the couple’s necks during the ceremony, symbolizing their unity and commitment to each other.
- Money Dance: After the ceremony, guests are invited to dance with the bride and groom, and pin money to their clothes as a way of contributing to the couple’s honeymoon fund.
Do’s in Gifting
- Practical gifts such as crockery, glasses, a blender, a mixer, a microwave oven, and an air fryer are appreciated.
- Envelopes with money for the first expenses or honeymoon trip are also a common and appreciated gift.
- Consider the couple’s specific needs and interests when choosing a gift.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid re-gifting or giving things for the bedroom.
- Don’t force the couple to visit specific restaurants or use specific services.
- Avoid giving gifts that may not be used, such as photo albums.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Mexican Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Indian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Misri Ceremony: A few days before the wedding, the Misri ceremony involves the exchange of prayers, flower garlands, and gold rings between the soon-to-be newlyweds. The groom’s parents also bring gifts for the bride, including rock sugar (Misri), symbolizing sweetness in their married life
- Baraat: This is a ceremony in which the groom arrives at the wedding ceremony accompanied by his family and friends. The Baraat procession is often very festive, with music and dancing.
- Haldi Ceremony: The Haldi ceremony is a pre-wedding ritual in which the bride and groom are covered in turmeric paste. This paste is said to have many benefits, such as making the skin glow and improving circulation.
Do’s in Gifting
- Bring gifts for both the bride and groom’s families, usually a token of appreciation such as sweets or clothing.
- Consider giving traditional gifts such as gold jewelry, saris, and bangles to the bride and groom.
- If you are attending a North Indian wedding, gifting jewelry to the groom’s family members is a special tradition.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Don’t give sharp objects like knives or scissors, as they symbolize bad luck.
- Don’t be offended if your gift isn’t opened immediately. It’s considered polite to wait until after the celebration.
- Avoid giving gifts that are overly extravagant or expensive, as this may cause discomfort or embarrassment for the recipient (depending on your level of closeness).
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Indian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Chinese Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Planned Crying: In some Chinese cultures, the bride is expected to cry for an hour each day for a month before the wedding. This is believed to signify happiness and is often accompanied by the mother, grandmother, and sisters joining in the crying.
- Tea Ceremony: In Chinese weddings, the tea ceremony holds great significance. The bride and groom serve tea to their parents and elders as a sign of respect and gratitude. This tradition symbolizes the union of two families and the beginning of a new chapter in the couple’s lives.
- Shooting the Bride: In some regions, the groom must shoot three arrows at the bride, but without arrowheads. Once he has done this, he breaks the arrows in half to symbolize his love for her.
Do’s in Gifting
- Embrace the Red Envelope: The red envelope, called “hongbao” (pronounced hung-pow), is the most common wedding gift in China. It symbolizes good luck and helps the couple start their new life together.
- Choose Lucky Amounts: Opt for amounts ending in lucky numbers like 6 or 8, and avoid unlucky numbers like 4. Popular choices include 688 (represents “may all things go smoothly”), 888 (represents “triple the fortune”), or amounts that are significant to your relationship with the couple.
- Present with Grace: Use a brightly colored red envelope and present it to the couple or a designated gift collector with both hands. A simple “xinhe nianxi” (pronounced shin-huh nee-en-hsi) which means “congratulations” is a nice touch.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Skip the Red Envelope: While other gifts are becoming more common, the red envelope is still the expected and preferred gift.
- Wrap in White or Black: These colors symbolize mourning and are inappropriate for weddings. Stick to the lucky red!
- Gift Odd Amounts: Odd numbers are considered unlucky. Opt for even amounts that symbolize harmony and balance.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Chinese Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Filipino Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Pamamanhikan: This is a traditional Filipino custom where the groom and his family visit the bride’s family to ask for her hand in marriage. This is a symbol of respect and honor towards the parents of both parties.
- Money Dance: In Filipino weddings, it is a tradition for guests to attach money to the clothes of the bride and groom during their first dance. This is a way to help the couple start a strong financial life together.
- Sabit: This is a tradition where the groom’s friends or family members “kidnap” the bride before the wedding and bring her to a different location. The groom must then find her and pay a ransom, often in the form of money or drinks.
Do’s in Gifting
- Cash as Gift: Cash gifts are widely preferred in Filipino weddings. They’re practical, easy to transport, and allow the couple to use the funds for their new life together.
- Embrace the Money Dance: The “money dance” (sometimes called “pasingaw”) is a fun Filipino wedding tradition where guests pin money onto the couple’s clothing while they dance. This is a great way to participate and contribute to their new beginnings.
- Think Practical: Gifts that can be used in their new home are always appreciated. Kitchen appliances, cookware, dinnerware, or linens are all thoughtful choices.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Forget the Cash: While other gifts are welcome, cash is the most common and expected wedding gift in Filipino culture.
- Gift Sharp Objects: Scissors, knives, or other sharp objects are considered bad luck in some Filipino traditions. It’s best to steer clear of these.
- Give Used Items: Filipinos value new beginnings, so stick to brand-new gifts for the couple.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Filipino Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Italian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- La Serenata: One traditional Italian wedding custom is “La Serenata,” where the groom serenades his bride-to-be beneath her window on the night before the wedding. Accompanied by musicians or friends, the groom sings love songs to express his affection and anticipation for their union.
- Confetti and Jordan Almonds: In Italy, it’s customary to shower the newlyweds with confetti, which are not paper shreds but rather small, sugared almonds symbolizing fertility, health, wealth, happiness, and long life. Guests often receive these sweet treats as wedding favors as well.
- Wedding Car Parade: Instead of a traditional wedding procession, Italian couples often opt for a festive car parade through the streets of their town or city. The bridal party, accompanied by honking cars adorned with ribbons and flowers, announces their joyous union to the community.
Do’s in Gifting
- Give money as a gift to the bride and groom, which is placed in a special satin purse called la borsa during the reception.
- Give an elegant gift that matches the couple’s lifestyle and preferences.
- Go big or go home. If you cannot afford to give a rather pricey, elegant gift, it’s better to stay home and decline the invitation.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Do not give gifts that are not gift-wrapped: Gifts should always be gift-wrapped in Italian culture, as it shows that thought and effort have been put into the gift.
- Do not give gifts that are not opened at the time they are given and received: In Italian culture, gifts are usually opened at the time they are given and received, so it is important to be present when giving a gift.
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Greek Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Krevati: Before the wedding ceremony, the bride’s bed is made with fresh linens and adorned with flowers and symbolic items, such as olive branches for peace and fertility. This tradition, known as “krevati,” symbolizes the bride’s transition to her new life as a wife.
- Stefana: During the wedding ceremony, the bride and groom wear crowns, known as “stefana,” which are joined together by a ribbon to symbolize their union. The crowns are blessed by the priest and exchanged three times between the couple, representing their commitment to each other and their shared journey in marriage.
- Circling the Table: After exchanging vows, the newlyweds participate in a ritual called the “crowning,” where they circle the altar or a small table three times, while family members shower them with rice and petals. This symbolic act represents the couple’s first steps together as husband and wife, guided by the love and support of their families.
Do’s in Gifting
- Do Bring a Present: Guests are encouraged to bring a gift to the wedding. Couples often have a wedding gift list where guests can choose items from a specific store. If you prefer not to select a gift, you can give an envelope with money and a special card.
- Consider Experience-based Gifts: Instead of physical items, consider giving experiences like Michelin dining vouchers or skydiving adventures as gifts.
- Personalized Gifts: Personalized gifts such as a customized wedding planner, spa gift certificates, date night subscription boxes, customized name necklaces, cooking class experiences, smart home devices, and personalized artwork are thoughtful options.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Not Bringing a Gift: It is customary to bring a gift to a Greek wedding, so it is considered inappropriate not to bring one.
- Avoid Overspending: While it’s important to bring a gift, it’s also crucial not to overspend beyond your means. Choose a gift that is thoughtful and within your budget.
- Avoid Not Considering the Couple’s Preferences: When selecting a gift, consider the couple’s preferences and any wedding gift list they may have provided. It’s important to choose a gift that aligns with their tastes and needs
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German Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Polterabend: The Polterabend is a pre-wedding tradition where guests gather to break porcelain dishes and other crockery. The loud noise is believed to drive away evil spirits and bring good luck to the couple. After the smashing, the couple is responsible for cleaning up the mess together, symbolizing their ability to work together as a team.
- Brautentführung (Bridal Kidnapping): In some regions of Germany, it’s customary for the groom to “kidnap” the bride before the wedding ceremony. The groom, along with his groomsmen, will arrive at the bride’s house and take her to a nearby pub or tavern. The bride’s family and friends then follow, and everyone celebrates together until the groom pays a ransom (often in the form of drinks or money) to retrieve his bride.
- Polterabend Tree: Another variation of the Polterabend involves the couple planting a small tree outside their home or venue. Guests bring ribbons, decorated with well-wishes and advice, and tie them to the tree. This symbolizes the couple’s growing bond and serves as a visual representation of the love and support they receive from their community.
Do’s in Gifting:
- Consider Giving Money: In Germany, it is customary for guests to give money to the bride and groom for their new life together instead of traditional gifts. This is a common practice due to the absence of gift registries in German weddings.
- Gifts at the Wedding Reception: Guests can give gifts at the wedding reception, and there is often a gift table where guests can leave their presents for the couple. It is recommended to choose gifts that come from the heart and are thoughtful, such as items related to the couple’s interests or future plans.
- Respect Cultural Traditions: Understanding German gift-giving customs and etiquette is essential. Germans appreciate careful planning and predictability, so it is advisable to adhere to these cultural norms when selecting gifts for a German wedding.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Surprises: Germans generally do not appreciate surprises, either in business or personal life. It is best to avoid unexpected or spontaneous gifts and instead opt for more predictable and planned gift-giving.
- Don’t Give Overly Expensive Gifts: While Germans appreciate thoughtful and personal gifts, overly expensive or extravagant gifts may be seen as inappropriate or make the recipient uncomfortable. Focus on the sentiment and meaning behind the gift rather than the price tag.
- Avoid Alcohol if Unsure: If you are unsure whether the couple or their family drinks alcohol, it is best to avoid gifting wine or other alcoholic beverages. Opt for non-alcoholic gifts instead, such as gourmet treats or sweets.
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Japanese Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Shinto Ceremonies: Many Japanese weddings incorporate Shinto rituals and ceremonies, as Shintoism is one of the predominant religions in Japan. These ceremonies often take place at a Shinto shrine and are officiated by a Shinto priest. Couples may participate in purification rituals, offer prayers to the kami (spirits), and exchange symbolic items like sake and rice.
- San-san-kudo: A central aspect of Japanese weddings is the “san-san-kudo” ceremony, which involves the couple exchanging sake (rice wine) three times each from three different-sized cups called sakazuki. This ritual symbolizes the union of the couple and their families and the bond of loyalty, happiness, and harmony.
- Tsunokakushi: During the wedding ceremony, the bride may wear a decorative head covering called a “tsunokakushi,” which symbolizes her obedience and modesty as she enters married life. The tsunokakushi may be adorned with flowers, silk cords, or other embellishments, and it often conceals the bride’s “horns of jealousy,” symbolizing her intention to be a faithful and devoted wife.
Do’s in Gifting
- Gift Money (Goshugi): It is customary to bring gift money in a special envelope called Goshugi-bukuro. The amount varies depending on your relationship with the couple. For friends and colleagues, the average amount is ¥30,000 in Tokyo and similar areas, while for bosses or relatives, it can range from ¥50,000 to ¥100,000.
- Presentation of Gift: When presenting a gift, offer it with both hands to show respect and modesty. The gift should always be wrapped, either in decorative paper or a nice bag. Traditional Japanese wrapping paper, known as furoshiki, is a beautiful option.
- Receiving Gifts: It is customary to initially refuse a gift politely before eventually accepting it. When accepting a gift, do so with both hands as a sign of respect and say thank you. Avoid opening the gift in front of others; it should be done in private.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Even Numbers: Do not give gift money in even numbers, as even numbers are associated with the idea of being split or divided. Odd numbers like ¥30,000 or ¥50,000 are more appropriate.
- Don’t Give Worn or Damaged Bills: When giving gift money, ensure the bills are crisp, new, and without any stains, markings, or folds. Avoid using worn or damaged currency.
- Don’t Give Directly to the Couple: Do not hand the gift money directly to the couple. Instead, leave it with the receptionist when you arrive at the wedding venue.
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Polish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Polka Dance: The polka is a lively dance that is often performed at Polish weddings. Guests gather on the dance floor to participate in this energetic dance, characterized by quick steps and upbeat music. The polka is a symbol of joy and celebration, and it brings guests together to celebrate the newlyweds’ union.
- Bread and Salt Welcome: Upon arrival at the wedding reception, the newlyweds are greeted by their parents with bread and salt. The bread symbolizes prosperity and abundance, while the salt represents the couple’s ability to overcome life’s challenges. The parents offer the bread and salt as a token of their blessings and well-wishes for the couple’s future together.
- Wedding Games and Challenges: Polish weddings often feature games and challenges designed to entertain guests and bring good luck to the newlyweds. One popular game involves the bride and groom competing to see who can break a plate first. It is believed that the person who breaks the plate will be the dominant partner in the marriage.
Do’s in Gifting
- Give an Odd Number of Flowers: When visiting a home, it is customary to present the hostess with an odd number of flowers, unwrapped. Gerberas are preferred, while red or white flowers like roses and carnations should be avoided.
- Offer Hard Liquors, Liqueurs, Gourmet Coffee, or Perfume: These items make excellent gifts for a Polish wedding. Avoid overly expensive gifts, as they might embarrass the recipient.
- Consider Cash in Red Envelopes: Giving money in red envelopes is a common and appreciated gift at Polish weddings. Aim for an amount that ends in eight for good luck and prosperity, and remember to write your name on the envelope.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Expensive Gifts: Overly expensive gifts may embarrass the recipient and are generally not recommended.
- Don’t Give Red Roses or White Flowers: Gerberas are the preferred flowers, while red or white flowers like roses and carnations should be avoided.
- Don’t Bring Household Appliances or Vacuums: These types of practical gifts are typically given by the families of the bride and groom, not by friends.
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Korean Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Pyebaek Ceremony: The Pyebaek ceremony is a traditional Korean wedding ritual where the newlyweds pay respects to the groom’s family. During the ceremony, the couple bows deeply to the groom’s parents and presents them with gifts such as chestnuts, jujubes, and dried seafood. This ceremony symbolizes the couple’s gratitude and their commitment to honoring and respecting their elders.
- Hapgeunrye (Chestnut Throwing): After the Pyebaek ceremony, the groom’s family throws chestnuts and jujubes at the bride, who tries to catch them with her wedding skirt. It is believed that the number of nuts the bride catches represents the number of children the couple will have, symbolizing fertility and prosperity.
- Paebaek Ceremony: The Paebaek ceremony is a separate ritual held after the wedding ceremony, where the couple bows to the groom’s family once again and receives blessings and words of wisdom. During the Paebaek, the couple may also offer traditional Korean foods such as rice cakes and fruits to their elders as a sign of respect and appreciation.
Do’s in Gifting
- The traditional and most common gift is cash, not physical gifts. The amount of cash given depends on the closeness of the relationship.
- It is important to give cash in an odd amount, as even numbers are considered unlucky.
- The cash should be in new, crisp bills.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Giving Physical Gifts: In Korean weddings, it is customary to give cash as a gift rather than physical items. Physical gifts are not the norm and can be seen as inappropriate, especially if the couple prefers money.
- Do Not Give Even Amounts: Giving an even amount of money is considered unlucky in Korean culture. It is crucial to give an odd amount of money as a gift, as even numbers are seen as disrespectful.
- Avoid Giving Less Than 30,000 KRW: The minimum amount of money to give as a gift at a Korean wedding is 30,000 KRW. Giving less than this amount is not considered appropriate.
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Scottish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Handfasting Ceremony: Handfasting is an ancient Celtic tradition that involves the binding of the couple’s hands with a ceremonial cord or cloth. This ritual symbolizes their commitment to each other and their union in marriage. Handfasting is often incorporated into modern Scottish weddings as a meaningful way to honor tradition.
- Quaich Ceremony: The quaich, or “loving cup,” is a traditional Scottish drinking vessel used in wedding ceremonies. During the ceremony, the bride and groom each take a sip from the quaich, symbolizing their shared commitment and the bond of marriage. The quaich may also be passed around to guests, who offer their blessings and well-wishes to the couple.
- Tying the Knot (Literally): In some Scottish weddings, the couple may participate in the “tying the knot” ritual, where they literally tie a knot as a symbol of their unity and commitment. This tradition dates back to ancient Celtic customs and is often performed using a decorative cord or ribbon.
Do’s in Gifting
- Cash Gifts: In Scotland, cash gifts are becoming more acceptable, especially in the absence of a gift list. The amount given can vary, but it is generally less than in other countries like Ireland.
- Gift Lists: Many Scottish couples have gift lists, where guests can choose from a selection of items the couple likes. This is a common practice due to couples living together before marriage and already having most household items.
- Personalized Gifts: Consider unique and personalized gifts that the couple will treasure for longer. Customized items like cushions, aprons, or kitchenware are appreciated for their uniqueness and thoughtfulness.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Extravagant Gifts: While generosity is appreciated, giving excessively extravagant gifts, especially in the absence of a gift list or specific request, can be considered inappropriate. It’s advisable to strike a balance and not go overboard with the value of the gift.
- Don’t Assume Cash Gifts Are Expected: Although cash gifts are becoming more acceptable in Scotland, it’s essential not to assume that they are expected from all guests. Some couples may prefer traditional gifts or have specific preferences. It’s important to respect the couple’s wishes regarding gifts.
- Respect Gift Lists: If the couple has provided a gift list, it’s essential to adhere to it and choose a gift from the listed items. Ignoring the gift list and opting for a different gift can be seen as disregarding the couple’s preferences and choices.
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Russian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Bread and Salt Ceremony (Хлеб-соль): This tradition symbolizing hospitality and the welcoming of the newlyweds into their new life together is deeply rooted in Russian culture and is often considered an essential part of the wedding ceremony.
- The Wedding Procession (Свадебный кортеж): The grand and festive bridal procession, with the bride and groom traveling to the wedding venue accompanied by musicians, dancers, and well-wishers, is a highly anticipated and cherished aspect of Russian weddings.
- The Wedding Crowns (Венчание): The exchange of wedding crowns during Orthodox Russian weddings is a symbolically rich tradition that highlights the couple’s commitment to each other and their faith, making it one of the most significant moments of the ceremony.
Do’s in Gifting
- Bring a gift for the newlyweds, such as something sweet like cake, chocolates, candies, or a pastry. This is known as bringing “something for tea” (chto-nibud’ k chayu).
- Be prepared to pay for the utensils (glasses, plates, cutlery) you use at the wedding reception. This is a unique Russian tradition to help raise money for the couple.
- Consider giving other gifts like clothes, jewelry, or household items in addition to or instead of money.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Don’t gift an empty wallet: In Russian culture, giving an empty wallet as a present is seen as wishing financial hardships on the couple, so it is best to avoid this gesture.
- Avoid bringing a large gift to the wedding: Instead of bringing a large gift to the wedding, it is recommended to shop from the couple’s registry and have the item shipped directly to them. This way, the couple won’t have to worry about transporting gifts home at the end of the celebration.
- Don’t feel pressured to spend beyond your means: There is no set amount that you should spend on a wedding gift. It is advised to buy a gift based on your relationship with the couple and what you can comfortably afford. It’s important not to feel pressured to buy something that is beyond your budget.
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French Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Civil Ceremony (Mairie): French law requires couples to have a civil ceremony performed at the local town hall, known as the mairie, before a religious or symbolic ceremony. The civil ceremony is officiated by a mayor or deputy mayor and is a legal requirement for all marriages in France.
- Champagne Toast: Champagne holds a special place in French culture, and no wedding celebration is complete without a champagne toast. The newlyweds raise their glasses and toast to their happiness and future together, surrounded by family and friends.
- Cocktail Hour (Vin d’Honneur): Following the ceremony, guests gather for a cocktail hour, known as the vin d’honneur, where they enjoy drinks and hors d’oeuvres. This relaxed and social gathering allows guests to mingle and congratulate the newlyweds before the formal reception begins.
Do’s in Gifting
- Personalization: Consider personalizing your gift based on your relationship with the couple. For close friends or family, you might opt for a larger sum of money, while for others, a smaller amount is appropriate.
- Gift Lists: Some couples may have a wedding gift list (liste de mariage). If they do, you may end up paying slightly more for your gift contribution. However, many couples are moving away from traditional gift lists and may ask for contributions towards their honeymoon or donations to charity instead.
- Form of Payment: When giving money, it is recommended to provide it in a card or envelope. This makes it easier for the couple to manage their finances post-wedding. Cash or a cheque is appreciated, and if giving a cheque, be aware that some banks in France may charge a fee for cashing foreign cheques.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid Cash Gifts: Contrary to some beliefs, cash gifts are not commonly given at weddings in France. Instead, guests often opt for thoughtful presents such as crystal, silverware, or other items.
- Don’t Assume Cash is the Norm: While cash gifts are common in some cultures, in France, it is more customary to give personalized and thoughtful gifts rather than cash.
- Avoid Inappropriate Flowers: When selecting flowers as a gift, be mindful of cultural symbolism. In France, white flowers are typically chosen for weddings, but flowers like white lilies (often associated with funerals) or red carnations (symbolizing bad will) should be avoided.
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Hawaiian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Lei Exchange: The lei exchange is a cherished Hawaiian tradition where the bride and groom present each other with leis, garlands of flowers, shells, or leaves. The lei symbolizes love, respect, and aloha spirit, and exchanging leis is a beautiful way for the couple to honor each other and express their commitment.
- Hawaiian Chant (Oli): Before the wedding ceremony begins, a Hawaiian chant, or oli, may be performed to bless the couple and set the tone for the celebration. The oli is a sacred tradition that calls upon the ancestors and deities to bestow blessings and protection on the couple as they embark on their journey together.
- Hawaiian Blessing (Ho’oponopono): The ho’oponopono is a traditional Hawaiian blessing ceremony performed by a kahu, or Hawaiian priest, to bless the couple and their union. The ceremony may include the sprinkling of water, the burning of sage or ti leaves, and the recitation of prayers and blessings in the Hawaiian language.
Do’s in Gifting
- Gifts are not necessary, but they are appreciated. The couple’s presence is the true gift.
- If you do want to give a gift, focus on sentimental or experiential items rather than traditional household goods.
- Avoid bringing physical gifts to the wedding itself. Instead, ship the gift to the couple’s home before or after the wedding.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Don’t bring physical gifts to the wedding itself. The couple likely won’t have a way to transport them home. Instead, ship the gift to their home before or after the wedding.
- Don’t feel obligated to give an extravagant or expensive gift, especially if you’ve already spent a lot on travel and accommodations. The couple’s presence is the true gift.
- Don’t give a gift if the couple has explicitly requested “no gifts” on their wedding website or invitation. Respect their wishes.
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Arabic Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Al-Milka Ceremony: The Al-Milka ceremony is a traditional Saudi Arabian custom where the groom formally asks for the bride’s hand in marriage from her family. This ceremony typically takes place in the bride’s home and involves the exchange of gifts and the signing of a marriage contract, known as the katb al-kitab.
- Henna Night (Laylat al-Henna): Henna night, or Laylat al-Henna, is a special pre-wedding celebration where the bride’s hands and feet are adorned with intricate henna designs. The henna night is a festive occasion filled with music, dancing, and traditional foods, as family and friends gather to celebrate the bride’s upcoming marriage.
- Zaffa Procession: The Zaffa procession is a joyous and lively tradition that marks the arrival of the groom to the wedding venue. Accompanied by traditional musicians, drummers, and dancers, the groom is led in a colorful procession to the bride’s home or the wedding hall, where he is greeted with cheers and applause.
Do’s in Gifting
- Preferred Gift: Cash is the preferred gift for the couple at an Arabic wedding. It should be inside an envelope and handed to the couple after the reception or sent to their home.
- Halal Food: If giving food gifts, ensure that any meat and meat ingredients used are ‘halal’ to adhere to Islamic dietary laws.
- Appropriate Gifts: Popular gifting options include perfumes, pastries, chocolates, candies, cookies, and a box of dates. Packaged and easily shared foods are recommended as gifts.
Don’ts in Gifting
- No Boxed Gifts: The tradition of “no boxed gifts” at Arabic weddings indicates that cash is preferred over physical gifts. This implies that guests should refrain from bringing boxed gifts and opt for cash instead.
- Respect Cultural Norms: It is essential to respect the cultural norms and preferences of the couple by adhering to the tradition of giving cash as the primary gift at Arabic weddings.
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Bulgarian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- The “Loud Engagement” (Golyama Svatba): Before the wedding ceremony, there is a tradition known as the “Loud Engagement,” where the families of the bride and groom formally announce the upcoming marriage to their communities. This announcement is accompanied by music, dancing, and the exchange of gifts, marking the official beginning of the wedding festivities.
- Two Weddings: Civil and Church Marriage: Among the two, only civil marriage is mandatory, which involves signing the marriage register in front of witnesses. A civil marriage is a voluntary agreement between a man and a woman, officiated in the presence of witnesses and a legal official. On the other hand, a church marriage or wedding is a deeply significant tradition rooted in faith and cultural values, highly esteemed in Bulgarian culture.
- The Bridal Veil Ritual (Sednalo): After the wedding ceremony, the bride’s veil is removed by her mother-in-law or another elder female relative. This symbolizes the bride’s transition into married life and her acceptance into her husband’s family.
Do’s in Gifting
- The general rule for gift giving is that it is more about the thought than the value. The most important thing is that the gift reflects the thought and care you have for the couple, rather than its monetary value.
- Give gifts that will be useful to the newly wedded couple in their new home, such as kitchen appliances, home decor, and other items that would improve their life together.
- The recommended monetary gift amount is around 500 leva (Bulgarian currency) per person attending the wedding.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid giving chrysanthemums, lilies, or gladiolas as they are associated with funerals and should be avoided.
- Do not give an even number of gifts – stick to odd numbers.
- Do not give overly expensive gifts, as this may cause the recipient embarrassment.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Bulgarian Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Wedding Traditions and Etiquette in Different Religions
Weddings are profound expressions of cultural and spiritual beliefs, and each religion brings its own unique traditions and etiquette to these celebrations. From ceremonial rites to symbolic practices, discover how different faiths honor the union of marriage and the sacred rituals that make each religious wedding distinct.
Jewish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Bedeken: This is a private ceremony that takes place before the wedding, where the groom places the veil over the bride’s face. By performing the bedeken, the groom ensures that he is marrying the right person.
- Ketubah: The ketubah is a written agreement that outlines the couple’s responsibilities to each other. It is signed by two witnesses and is often displayed in the couple’s home as a reminder of their commitment to each other.
- Chuppah: The chuppah is a canopy that is used during the wedding ceremony. It represents the couple’s new home together and is often decorated with flowers and other meaningful symbols.
Do’s in Gifting
- Give a monetary gift, typically in the form of a check or cash, within your means but considered generous. This allows the couple to purchase what they desire.
- It is impolite to arrive empty-handed, so consider bringing a small gift like a bottle of wine if unable to give money.
- Be respectful of Jewish customs and traditions in giving wedding gifts.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Do not give gifts that are not appropriate for the couple’s values or beliefs, such as a non-kosher food item for an observant Jewish couple.
- Do not give gifts that are not appropriate for the occasion, such as a gift that is not related to Shabbat or the Jewish home.
- Don’t join the fray. Avoid giving gifts that are too common or generic, such as multiple challah boards, challah covers, menorahs, seder plates, and the like.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Jewish Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Catholic Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Processional: The wedding processional marks the commencement of a Catholic wedding. A group of people walking down the aisle as a procession is known to be the processional. The group includes the bride, the groom, and the family members along with flower girls, ring bearers, and a permutation of the officiant.
- Mass: The mass is celebrated as part of Catholic wedding ceremonies. If both the bride and groom are a Catholic community, a ceremony will happen during a Nuptial Mass. As part of Nuptial Mass, there would be readings of the Liturgy of the Word, followed by the Rite of Marriage. And the “Rite of the Marriage” means the exchange of vows and rings.
- Hymn: The priest who is conducting the marriage will invite all the guests invited to the marriage to join in the hymn, which usually will be a song praising the Lord.
Do’s in Gifting
- Look for items with religious symbolism: Consider gifts that incorporate religious symbols like rosaries, crucifixes, statues of Mary and Jesus, bibles, prayer books, and jewelry featuring crosses or other religious symbols.
- Consider monogrammed items with the couple’s initials: Monogrammed items, such as towels, blankets, or ornaments with the couple’s initials, make great Catholic wedding gifts.
- Add a personal touch with a handwritten note: Along with the gift, consider including a heartfelt handwritten note expressing your love and congratulations to the couple.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid giving gifts that do not align with Catholic values: It’s important to choose gifts that respect the couple’s faith and the sanctity of the occasion. Avoid gifts that may be inappropriate or offensive to Catholic beliefs.
- Don’t give overly personalized gifts: While personalization can be thoughtful, avoid gifts that are too personal or intimate, especially if you’re not very close to the couple.
- Avoid giving cash as the only gift: While cash can be a practical gift, it’s best to accompany it with a thoughtful item that reflects the couple’s faith and values. Cash alone may come across as impersonal or lacking in sentiment.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Catholic Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Muslim Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- The Engagement: In Islamic culture, the engagement, known as “khatba” or “misyar,” is an important step in the wedding process. It is a formal agreement between the families of the bride and groom to proceed with the marriage.
- The Nikah: The Nikah is the legal and religious ceremony that officially binds the couple in marriage. It is typically conducted by an Imam, a religious leader, and is attended by the bride, groom, and their families.
- The Walima: The Walima is a grand feast held after the Nikah, where the bride and groom are formally introduced to their families and friends as a married couple. It is a time for celebration, joy, and gratitude.
Do’s in Gifting
- Consider Islamic-themed gifts: Opt for gifts that hold cultural significance and convey your wishes for the couple’s happiness and prosperity.
- Personalize the gift: Adding a personal touch to the gift can make it more special. Consider engraving the couple’s names or a meaningful Quranic verse on the gift to make it unique and memorable.
- Respect the couple’s preferences: When selecting a gift, it’s crucial to respect the couple’s preferences and consider gifts that reaffirm their faith and love. Choose items that align with their beliefs and values to show thoughtfulness and consideration.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Avoid giving gifts that are not allowed in Islam: It is important to ensure that the gifts you give are permissible in Islam. This includes avoiding gifts that are considered haram, such as alcohol or pork products.
- Don’t give extravagant or overly expensive gifts: While it is important to give a thoughtful and meaningful gift, it is also important to avoid giving gifts that are overly extravagant or expensive. This can create unnecessary pressure and expectations for other guests.
- Don’t give gifts that are not practical or useful: When choosing a gift, it is important to consider the couple’s needs and preferences. Avoid giving gifts that are not practical or useful, as these may not be appreciated.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Muslim Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Hindu Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- The Sacred Ceremony of Vivaah Sanskar: At the heart of every Hindu wedding is the Vivaah Sanskar, the sacred ceremony that joins the bride and groom in matrimony. This elaborate ritual consists of several stages, each imbued with symbolic significance and performed according to ancient Vedic traditions.
- The Exchange of Garlands (Jaimala): One of the most joyous moments in a Hindu wedding is the exchange of garlands between the bride and groom, known as the Jaimala. This ritual symbolizes acceptance and mutual respect between the couple and marks the beginning of their journey together as husband and wife.
- The Seven Vows (Saptapadi): During the Saptapadi, or the seven steps, the bride and groom take seven symbolic steps together, each step representing a vow they make to each other. These vows encompass the couple’s commitment to love, honor, and support each other through life’s joys and challenges.
Do’s in Gifting
- Bring Money as a Gift: Money is the traditional and most thoughtful gift for a Hindu wedding. It is usually placed in a pretty envelope or embroidered bag, along with your best wishes.
- Consider Traditional Gifts: Traditional gifts such as gold jewelry, saris, bangles, and other items symbolizing prosperity and good luck are also appreciated.
- Personalized Gifts: If you know the couple well, opting for a personalized gift can add a special touch to your present.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Don’t give an inappropriate or culturally insensitive gift, such as alcohol or items with religious or political connotations.
- Don’t wait too long to give your gift. It’s customary to give your gift at or before the wedding reception.
- Don’t give cash in a white envelope, as this is associated with funerals and mourning in Indian culture.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Hindu Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
Buddhist Wedding Traditions and Etiquette
- Blessing Ceremony: In Buddhist weddings, the couple often begins their special day with a blessing ceremony conducted by a monk or senior member of the community. During this ceremony, prayers are offered to invoke blessings from the Triple Gem—Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha—for the couple’s happiness and prosperity.
- Exchange of Vows and Rings: These vows typically express their commitment to each other and to following the principles of Buddhism, such as compassion, kindness, and mindfulness, in their married life.
- Offering of Alms to Monks: A significant aspect of Buddhist weddings is the offering of alms to monks. This practice symbolizes the couple’s reverence for the Buddhist teachings and their desire to cultivate generosity and merit. The couple may offer food, robes, or other necessities to the monks as a way of supporting their spiritual practice.
Do’s in Gifting
- Donate a merit gift: Donating a merit gift, such as money, to the local temple is a common and meaningful way to show support for the couple’s union.
- Grant an animal its freedom: Releasing a bird or fish is another way to make merit and bring good fortune to the couple.
- Offer food to monks: Inviting monks to the ceremony and offering them food is a way to make merit and ensure a lifetime of love for the marriage.
Don’ts in Gifting
- Don’t give inappropriate or culturally insensitive gifts, such as alcohol or items with religious or political connotations.
- Don’t wait too long to give your gift; it’s customary to give your gift at or before the wedding reception.
- Don’t give money in denominations that are not auspicious or lucky, such as amounts that end in 0 or 2.
Want to explore more? Here is our full article on Buddhist Wedding Traditions and Etiquette.
And if you need wedding wishes in different languages, we have an article on Wedding Wishes in Other Languages that can help you out.
Conclusion
Celebrating weddings from all over the world goes beyond vows and rings. It’s a time to honor love, cherish family, and embrace timeless traditions.
Weddings are imbued with cultural richness and meaningful rituals. Enhance the festivities with an unforgettable gift experience or a thoughtful gift. So, here’s to a traditional way of celebrating weddings!
Sophie is an etiquette coach who has the rare ability to make the intricacies of etiquette approachable and fun. She travels around the world coaching families, individuals, corporates and independent schools. Sophie has honed her craft without losing her easy-going charm.